Guna Yala, San Blas Archipelago, Caribbean Side of Panama
Although the origin of the Guna tribe is not certain, it is thought that they come from the north part of Colombia, most commonly known as the Darien area where small tribes of Gunas still remain to this day. Gunas reached the land we call San Blas a couple of centuries ago when they fled Colombia for unknown reasons.
Gunas have their own identity and by the most part do not consider themselves Panamanian, they defend their culture and heritage whenever possible and throughout your stay in San Blas you will have a taste of their unique culture.
An interesting fact is that Guna Yala in Guna means "Land Guna" or "Guna Mountain". The area was formerly known as San Blas, and later as Kuna Yala, but the name was changed in October 2011 to "Guna Yala" when the Government of Panama accepted the claim of the people that "Guna" was a closer representation of the name in their mother tongue than "Kuna".
Guna Yala is politically subdivided into four corregimientos (districts), with a total of 51 comunidades (communities), most of which are located on islands of the San Blas Archipelago off the mainland coast. The islands we will most likely visit are around Dutch Cays, Coco Bandero Cays, Cayo Limon and the island closer to land like Cambombia, Franklin, etc.
These are some of the names of islands in Guna:
Wichupwala
Nalunega
Gorbisgi
Carti Mamidup
Uargandup
Ailidup
Orosdup
Mandi Ubgigandup
Arridup
Narasgandup Dummar or Big Orange
Narasgandup bipy or Orange Girl
Akwadup
Carti Sugdupu
Carti Mulatupu
Carti Yandup
Carti Tupile
Mirya Ubgigandup or Soledad Miria
Mormagedup or Machine Island
Mamardup
Urgandi
Nusadup
Uargandup or Sugar River
Yandup or Narganá
Agwanusadup or Corazon de Jesús (Heart of Jesus)
Digirad or Rio Tigre
Niadup or Ticantiquí
Maguebgandi
Nabagandi
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